The Vietnamese word "phụ nghĩa" translates to "ungrateful," "thankless," or "unfaithful" in English. It describes someone who does not show appreciation or gratitude for help or kindness they have received. It can also refer to someone who is not loyal or faithful in relationships.
Informal Use:
Formal Use:
In more complex sentences, "phụ nghĩa" can be used to express disappointment in someone's behavior: - "Tôi không thể tin rằng cô ấy lại phụ nghĩa như vậy sau tất cả những gì chúng ta đã làm cho cô ấy." - (I can't believe she is so ungrateful after all that we have done for her.)
While "phụ nghĩa" primarily means ungrateful or unfaithful, it can also imply a general disregard for the values of loyalty and gratitude. It’s essential to understand the context in which it is used to grasp the full meaning.